The two most culturally rich areas of the country, Kyoto, and briefly Nara, served as the nations capitols for over a thousand years, only recently being replaced by Tokyo 150 years ago.
Around Kyoto and Nara you find endless gems of traditional culture and cuisine with plenty of photo ops. By train, located 90 minutes from Minoh respectively, neither prefecture is too far for a day trip. Carry a map and pen, and look like a gaijin; and you might probably meet a friendly stranger on the train.